victor hugo notre dame de paris francais

Many critics have argued that the cathedral is, in fact, the novel's central character. Hugo set his high-blown romantic story in 1482 during the reign of Louis XI, but much of The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a rumination on the architecture of the building itself. Sales of the American writer Ernest Hemingway's ode to Paris in the 1920s, A Moveable Feast, soared after the November 2015 Paris attacks. 'Below this flame, below the dark balustrade with its glowing trefoils, two spouts, terminating in gargoyles, vomited sheets of fiery rain, whose silvery streams shone out distinctly against the gloom of the lowers part of the cathedral front.'įrench people have a tendency to turn to literature at times of national crisis. 'A vast flame, fierce and strong, fragments of which were ever and anon borne away by the wind with the smoke. Upon the top of the topmost gallery, higher than the central rose-window, a vast flame ascended between the two belfries with whirlings sparks. He returned to Paris in 1870 and remained a great public figure until his death: his body lay in state under the Arc de Triomphe before being buried in the Panthéon.He wrote: 'What they saw was most strange. He wrote Romantic costume dramas, many volumes of lyrical and satirical verse, political and other journalism, criticism and several novels, the best known of which are Les misérables (1862) and the youthful Notre-Dame de Paris (1831).Ī royalist and conservative as a young man, Hugo later became a committed social democrat and during the Second Empire of Napoleon III was exiled from France, living in the Channel Islands. Victor Hugo (1802–85) was the most forceful, prolific and versatile of French nineteenth-century writers. One of France's leading specialists in 19th-century French literature, he is writing a monumental biography of Victor Hugo of which the first two volumes were published in 20. Jean-Marc Hovasse is Director of Research at the CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique) in Paris. Among his best-known works are The Hunchback of Notre Dame(1831) and Les Misérables(1862). Victor Hugo (1802-1885), novelist, poet, and dramatist, is one of the most important of French Romantic writers. Hugo returned to France in 1870 after the proclamation of the Third Republic.

He served in France’s National Assemblies in the Second Republic formed after the 1848 revolution, and in 1851 went into self-imposed exile upon the ascendance of Napoleon III, who restored France’s government to authoritarian rule. As a statesman, he was named a Peer of France in 1845. Hugo was elected to the Académie Française in 1841. Victor Hugo (1802-85), novelist, poet, playwright, and French national icon, is best known for two of today’s most popular world classics: Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, as well as other works, including The Toilers of the Sea and The Man Who Laughs.

Victor hugo notre dame de paris francais